What are genital warts?
Genital warts are a condition that appears as single or multiple growths in the genital area. They are mostly associated with the human papillomavirus (HPV).
How are they noticed?
Small, bumpy, cauliflower-like, or skin-colored growths may be seen on the penis, groin, scrotum, around the anus, or on the skin of the genital area. Sometimes itching or tenderness may accompany them.
Why should they be evaluated?
Genital warts can be recognized by their appearance, but some lesions may resemble warts but be due to different causes. In addition, examination is important for proper information about HPV, risk of transmission, and partner management.
When to see a doctor
Tests used for diagnosis
- Physical examination
- STI tests
Frequently asked questions
Do genital warts mean HPV?
A significant portion of genital warts are associated with HPV. However, examination is required for a definitive evaluation.
Do genital warts recur?
Yes, in some people, warts may recur after treatment. Therefore, follow-up and information about prevention are important.


