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Genital Warts

Genital warts are mostly associated with HPV and appear as growths in the genital area.

What are genital warts?

Genital warts are a condition that appears as single or multiple growths in the genital area. They are mostly associated with the human papillomavirus (HPV).

How are they noticed?

Small, bumpy, cauliflower-like, or skin-colored growths may be seen on the penis, groin, scrotum, around the anus, or on the skin of the genital area. Sometimes itching or tenderness may accompany them.

Why should they be evaluated?

Genital warts can be recognized by their appearance, but some lesions may resemble warts but be due to different causes. In addition, examination is important for proper information about HPV, risk of transmission, and partner management.

When to see a doctor

Prompt medical evaluation is recommended in the following situations: rapidly multiplying lesions, bleeding, pain or wound appearance, widespread lesions around the anus, underlying disease affecting the immune system or medication use.

Tests used for diagnosis

  • Physical examination
  • STI tests

Frequently asked questions

Do genital warts mean HPV?

A significant portion of genital warts are associated with HPV. However, examination is required for a definitive evaluation.

Do genital warts recur?

Yes, in some people, warts may recur after treatment. Therefore, follow-up and information about prevention are important.

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